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First-time homebuyer programs · New York

3 First-Time Homebuyer Programs in New York

Down payment assistance, grants, forgivable loans, and tax credits available to New York buyers. Each program below is verified, with eligibility rules, benefit amounts, and a direct link to the official agency.

Last reviewed December 2024·3 programs·6 federal programs

Available programs in New York

SONYMA Down Payment Assistance Loan

Administered by State of New York Mortgage Agency

Up to $15,000 or 3% of purchase price

Down payment assistance as a 0% interest loan. No monthly payments - repaid when you sell, refinance, or pay off first mortgage.

Income limit Income limits vary by county - up to $172,000 in high-cost areas
Minimum credit score 620
First-time buyer required Yes
Special requirements: Must complete homebuyer education. Must use SONYMA first mortgage.
View official program page Apply through SONYMA-approved lender. Verified December 2024

HomeFirst Down Payment Assistance

Administered by NYC Housing Preservation & Development

Up to $100,000

Forgivable loan for NYC residents. Forgiven after 10-15 years if you stay in the home.

Income limit Income up to 80% AMI for NYC
Minimum credit score 640
First-time buyer required Yes
Special requirements: Must purchase in one of the five NYC boroughs. Must be first-time buyer.
View official program page Apply through HPD-approved counseling agency. Verified December 2024

Achieving the Dream

Administered by State of New York Mortgage Agency

Below-market interest rate + reduced PMI

Low-rate mortgage for first-time buyers with incomes up to 80% AMI. Can combine with down payment assistance.

Income limit Income up to 80% AMI
Minimum credit score 620
First-time buyer required Yes
Special requirements: Must complete homebuyer education course.
View official program page Apply through SONYMA-approved lender. Verified December 2024

Federal programs (also available to New York buyers)

Good Neighbor Next Door

HUD · Federal program

50% off list price

Law enforcement, teachers, firefighters, and EMTs can buy HUD homes at 50% discount in revitalization areas.

Fannie Mae HomeReady

Fannie Mae · Federal program

3% down payment

Low down payment mortgage with reduced mortgage insurance. Allows income from non-borrower household members.

FHA Loan

Federal Housing Administration · Federal program

3.5% down payment

Government-backed loan allowing as low as 3.5% down payment. More flexible credit requirements than conventional loans.

Freddie Mac Home Possible

Freddie Mac · Federal program

3% down payment

Low down payment option with flexible sources for down payment including gifts and grants.

USDA Rural Development Loan

US Department of Agriculture · Federal program

0% down payment

No down payment for homes in eligible rural areas. Below-market interest rates available.

VA Loan

Department of Veterans Affairs · Federal program

0% down payment

No down payment required for eligible veterans. No private mortgage insurance. Competitive interest rates.

Frequently asked questions

Do I have to be a first-time homebuyer to qualify?

Most New York programs require first-time buyer status, but the definition is broader than most people think — the IRS considers you a first-time buyer if you haven't owned a primary residence in the last three years. Each program above lists its specific rules.

What credit score do I need?

Minimum credit scores vary by program. Most New York programs require 620 to 660, though some lower-tier products accept lower scores with manual underwriting. Check each program's eligibility section above.

How do I actually apply?

Most state programs aren't applied to directly — you go through a participating lender, who handles the program application as part of your mortgage. Each program above links to the official agency page with the current list of approved lenders.

Can I combine multiple programs?

Often yes — many states allow you to stack a state down-payment grant with a federal FHA or VA loan. Some programs explicitly forbid combining; check each program's "special requirements" above.

Do these programs cost anything?

The programs themselves are free to apply for. Some require completing a homebuyer education course (typically $50–$100, sometimes free). Forgivable second mortgages technically don't cost you unless you sell or refinance early — read the terms carefully.